PAPER 3 : Use of English
What’s in the Use of English paper?
The Cambridge English: Proficiency Use of English paper has four parts with different types of tasks which test grammar and vocabulary.Summary
Time allowed: | 1 hour 30 minutes |
Number of parts: | 5 |
Number of questions: | 44 |
Marks: | 20% of total |
Parts 1–5
Part 1 (Open cloze)
What's in Part 1? |
A text in which there are some numbered gaps. You have to identify the right single word to fill each gap. |
What do I have to practise? | Grammar and vocabulary. |
How many questions are there? | 15 |
How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
Part 2 (Word formation)
What's in Part 2? |
A text containing numbered gaps, each of which represents a word. At the end of the line is a ‘prompt’ word which you have to change in some way to complete the sentence correctly. |
What do I have to practise? | Vocabulary – word-building. |
How many questions are there? | 10 |
How many marks are there? | One mark for each correct answer. |
Part 3 (Gapped sentences)
What's in Part 3? |
Each question contains three sentences, each with a missing word which you have to identify. For all three sentences the missing word is the same and it must be the same part of speech. |
What do I have to practise? | Vocabulary – collocation, phrasal verbs and word combinations. |
How many questions are there? | 6 |
How many marks are there? | Two marks for each correct answer. |
Part 4 (Key word transformations)
What's in Part 4? |
For each question, you have a ‘lead-in’ sentence followed by a key word. There is then a response sentence with a gap. Using the key word, you have to complete the response sentence in 3–8 words so that it means the same as the ‘lead-in’ sentence. |
What do I have to practise? | Grammar and vocabulary. |
How many questions are there? | 8 |
How many marks are there? | Up to two marks for each correct answer. |
Part 5 (Comprehension questions and summary writing task)
What's in Part 5? |
Two texts with two comprehension questions (Questions 40–43) for each text. For the last question (Question 44) you have to write a summary of both texts in 50–70 words. |
What do I have to practise? | Questions 40–43: vocabulary, recognising and understanding rhetorical and stylistic devices and referencing. Question 44: selecting information, linking and sentence construction. |
How many questions are there? | 4 + 1 summary writing task |
How many marks are there? | Questions 40–43: two marks for each correct answer. Question 44: a total of 14 marks (up to 4 marks for content and up to 10 marks for summary writing skills). |
DOs and DON’Ts
DOs
- Read the instructions, texts and questions very carefully.
- Decide on one answer and avoid writing alternative answers to a question.
- Check your spelling in all parts.
- Feel free to do the parts of the paper in the order that suits you best.
- Re-read all your gap-filling work and check that the sentences you have created sound natural.
- Re-read your summary, paying particular attention to the errors you know you make.
- Read the whole text to make sure you understand the writer's arguments before trying to answer questions. (Part 1, 2 & 5)
- Remember that the missing words are more likely to have a grammatical focus rather than a lexical one. (Part 1)
- Make sure you transfer your answers accurately from the question paper to the answer sheet; correct spelling is essential. (Parts 1, 2, 3 & 4)
- Use the local and global context to help you decide what fills the gaps. (Parts 1, 2, 3 & 4)
- Make sure that you think about all the changes a word may require: suffix, prefix, internal, more than one, singular, plural or negative, change of word class. (Part 2)
- Make sure the same word fits all three sentences. (Part 3)
- Make sure you haven't left out any information from the prompt sentence. (Part 4)
- Look carefully at the kind of question you are being asked to answer, especially if the question has more than one focus to it (Part 5).
- Select relevant information from the texts for your summary. (Part 5)
- Plan your summary before you write it. (Part 5)
DON'Ts
- Don't write too little or too much when answering the summary question.
- Don't only include three content points in your summary.
- Don't write a draft of the summary if you are running out of time.
- Don't copy from the texts when writing the summary or answering a question that tells you to write 'in your own words'.
- Don't include examples in your summary.
- Don't use too many linking devices in your summary because of the word limit.
- Don't leave any question unanswered – you don't lose marks for incorrect answers.
- Don't alter the word given. (Part 4)
- Don't write more than eight words, including the given word. (Part 4)
- Don't write out the full sentence. (Part 4)